作为建筑师,我们有道德责任为人类和地球的健康进行设计。在许多方面,它们紧密交织在一起。这就是为什么我们的可持续设计方法将环境、社会和经济因素视为一个单一的、相互关联的解决方案的一部分。与我们的客户一起,我们的目标是到2030年实现全生命周期净零碳设计,特别强调隐含碳排放。
Make的六大可持续发展原则——碳、环境、社区、福祉、连通性和绿色经济,以RIBA 2030气候挑战、LETI气候应急设计指南和联合国可持续发展目标为指导。每个原则都与KPI相关联,我们用KPI来评估、衡量和比较项目。
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碳
作为设计过程的领导者,Make倡导所有项目到2030年实现净零碳排放。我们从隐含碳开始,研究任何再利用和改造的机会,优先使用可回收、低碳、耐用的材料,采用低碳建筑实践。我们尽可能减少运营碳排放,尽量减少抵消的需求,并采用循环经济解决方案,以进一步减少建筑使用寿命内的排放和浪费。为提高效率、性能和灵活性而设计的低碳建筑引领着净零排放实现之路。
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环境
Make追求保护环境免受污染、资源枯竭、生态危害和生物多样性丧失的设计。首先,鼓励尽可能选择和修复棕地。我们寻求创造生物多样性的绿色空间,以补充和改善本地生态系统,并提倡可持续、多样化的土地利用和生产性景观。从如何在现场收集和回收各种形式的水,到如何保护饮用水和减少雨水,我们对水的使用进行了富有想象力的思考。我们的设计还避免了会造成空气、水或土壤污染的有毒供应链和施工做法。
社区
空间营造是我们设计的核心。我们寻求创造安全、健康、有吸引力的地方,让人们有归属感,并表达社区的地方特色。我们希望在一个方案中优化使用组合,创造活力,鼓励占用人和公众之间的互动。与社会设施相相连的高质量步行公共区域至关重要,与社区和当地利益相关者的广泛接触也是如此,这有助于创造和维持一个强大的物质和文化环境。
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福祉
在Make,我们为使用我们方案的人的身体、精神和情感福祉进行设计。这样做涉及满足人类基本需求的一系列考虑因素。我们考虑了白天和黑夜、新鲜空气、视野、热舒适、声学以及健康材料的气味和触感的感官体验。我们鼓励积极的循环、户外活动和锻炼场所,以及与自然、生物多样性和粮食生产的联系。为社交和社区建设创造空间也很重要。
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连通
我们的方案优先考虑积极、低碳的旅行和高质量的数字连接。我们的目标是为现有和未来的公共交通以及当地的康乐设施提供令人愉快的行人通道。精心设计的公共领域和完善的终途便利设施鼓励智能通勤。高质量的公共领域也吸引了当地社区的使用,人们会很乐意来我们有吸引力、方便且便于使用的建筑。我们还提倡提供电动车基础设施和汽车共享空间。强大的数字连接允许远程工作和视频会议,从而减少不必要的旅行。
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绿色经济
我们的设计有助于实现绿色经济,而绿色经济的目的是减少环境和生态破坏,改善人类福祉和社会公平。设计绿色项目不仅有助于缓解气候危机,还能创造新的绿色就业机会,帮助全球经济向低碳转型。我们希望设计“长久、宽适”的方案,并制定包含隐含碳和在用碳以及总体运行成本的全生命周期成本计划。这些灵活、有弹性的开发项目将在未来很长一段时间内保持其价值,并为当地经济做出贡献。